SO YOU'RE ESCAPING ONTARIO

First off, welcome.

Second, no, we don't all know each other.

And yes, people really do wave at strangers here. You'll get used to it. You'll even start doing it, and then you'll catch yourself doing it on a visit back to Ontario and get some very confused looks on the 401.

If you're moving from Ontario, a few things work differently here. Nothing complicated, but enough that almost every Ontario buyer asks me the same questions. So let's save you a bunch of Googling.

(Coming from Alberta, BC, or Nova Scotia instead? Welcome, all of this applies to you too. Just mentally swap out OHIP for your health card and carry on. Ontario gets top billing because, frankly, that's who keeps calling.)

Cost of buying a home in New Brunswick, including Greater Moncton home prices, land transfer tax, closing costs, property taxes, and moving from Ontario.

THE MONEY MATH (THE PART YOU ACTUALLY CAME FOR)

Here's the short version: your Ontario equity goes a long way here, but not as far as it did five years ago, and anyone telling you otherwise is selling something.

A detached house here costs a fraction of what the same house costs in the GTA. I'm not going to put a specific number in this paragraph, because it would be wrong within a month and stale numbers help nobody. I publish a market update every month with the current median, average, and days on market. Compare that against whatever you're selling and do your own math.

For a lot of families, the move means trading a mortgage for no mortgage, or a townhouse for a house with actual land. That part of the dream is real.

Now the parts nobody puts in the Instagram post:

Land transfer tax. New Brunswick charges 1% of the purchase price or the assessed value, whichever is higher. That's it. One flat rate. No tiers, no Toronto double-dip. On a $400,000 house you're paying $4,000, not the small used car Ontario would charge you.

Closing costs. Real numbers from a real NB law firm (Bourgeois Chiasson in Memramcook, and yes, Maxime knows I'm quoting him): roughly $1,800 all-in for a standard resale purchase, about $2,500 if the property needs converting to Land Titles, about $2,000 for a new build. Plus that 1% transfer tax on top. Full breakdown is on my closing costs page if you like line items.

Property taxes. Here's the one that trips people up. NB tax RATES look scary next to Ontario's. But the rate applies to an assessed value that's a fraction of what your Ontario home was worth, so the actual bill is usually lower. People fixate on the rate. Look at the bill.

HST is 15% here, not Ontario's 13%. You'll notice it on the new build, the renovation, and honestly, the restaurant tab. Small thing, but you asked for straight answers.

YOUR HEALTH CARD (THE THING NOBODY TELLS YOU)

Your OHIP coverage doesn't die at the border. Under the agreements between provinces, your Ontario coverage carries you through NB Medicare's waiting period, up to three months. So register for NB Medicare as soon as you land, keep your OHIP card in your wallet in the meantime, and don't panic.

Finding a family doctor is a different conversation, and I'll be honest with you: it's a wait list here like it is most places in Canada. NB Health Link bridges the gap while you're on the list. Nobody's pretending that part is perfect.

LICENCE, PLATES, AND THE INSPECTION STICKER

One trip to Service New Brunswick handles most of it: swap your Ontario licence, register the vehicle, get NB plates. Bring your Ontario licence, proof of NB address, and proof of ownership for the vehicle.

The surprise for Ontario folks: New Brunswick still does vehicle inspections. Every two years for most personal vehicles, $45 plus tax, and a sticker on your windshield to prove it. Ontario dropped inspections years ago, so I watch people process this news in real time. If your vehicle fails, you get a rejection sticker and 14 days to fix the defects, and the re-inspection itself costs nothing. You'll survive.

UTILITIES, OR: MEET NB POWER

Most homes here heat with electricity (baseboards or, increasingly, heat pumps), some with oil or propane, a few with natural gas. If you're coming from a gas-furnace household, the heating setup will be the first thing you ask about at showings, and it should be. It's also one of the first things I flag when I walk a property, because the monthly cost difference between an oil furnace and a modern heat pump is not small.

Power is NB Power. Internet is Bell, Rogers, or Eastlink depending on the street. Setting it all up takes an afternoon of phone calls, not a week.

Ontario to New Brunswick relocation guide covering OHIP to NB Medicare, driver's licence exchange, vehicle registration, inspections, and utility setup.
Winter and lifestyle in New Brunswick, featuring Moncton snowfall, short commutes, and warm summer beaches near Shediac.

WINTER. LET'S TALK ABOUT IT.

You're from Ontario, so you know snow. Here's the difference: we get more of it, roughly three metres in a normal year, and it tends to arrive in storms rather than dustings. Storm days are a real institution. Schools close, everyone stays home, and nobody apologizes for it.

What you're trading for it: no gridlock, a 15-minute commute that's actually 15 minutes, and summers on some of the warmest salt water north of Virginia. Shediac Beach is 20 minutes from downtown Moncton. I've done the drive after work in July. It doesn't get old.


THE STUFF THAT'S JUST DIFFERENT

Dieppe runs largely in French, Moncton runs in both, and nobody expects you to be fluent tomorrow. Things close earlier than you're used to. The pace is slower, and that's not code for worse.

And if you're looking rural, and a lot of Ontario buyers are, because that's the whole point of the move, know that rural properties here come with wells, septic systems, PID reports, and boundary questions that deserve real due diligence. That happens to be my specialty. I pull the GeoNB data, read the PID reports, and tell you what you're actually buying before you buy it.

THE PITCH, SUCH AS IT IS

I've been doing this for 15 years, and Ontario relocations are a big part of my business, mostly because once one family lands here happily, their friends call. If you're planning the move, call or text 506-852-6477. No pressure, just straight answers.

NEW TO CANADA? THIS SECTION IS FOR YOU

If you just arrived in Canada, or you're about to, welcome. You picked a good spot. Greater Moncton has one of the fastest-growing newcomer communities in Atlantic Canada, and I've helped a lot of families make exactly this landing.

The first few weeks are basically a paperwork speedrun. Everyone tells you something different about what to do first, so here's the actual order of operations, with the links you need and none of the runaround.

DO THINGS IN THIS ORDER

  1. SIN first. You can't legally work without it, and half the other paperwork asks for it.
  2. Medicare application next, because there's a processing wait.
  3. Bank account, so your money has somewhere to live.
  4. Licence and vehicle, whenever you're ready to drive.
  5. School enrollment, if you've got kids.

Now the details.

Canadian Social Insurance Number (SIN) application guide for newcomers to New Brunswick, including Service Canada, required documents, and legal work registration.

YOUR SIN (SOCIAL INSURANCE NUMBER)

This nine-digit number is your key to working legally, filing taxes, and accessing government programs. Get it first, guard it well, and don't give it to anyone who doesn't genuinely need it. Identity thieves love a SIN.

You'll need your passport, your immigration documents (Confirmation of Permanent Residence or your work or study permit), and proof of address.

In person: Service Canada, Heritage Court, 95 Foundry St, Moncton. Walk out with it the same day if your documents are in order. 

Online: Apply for a SIN Online

By mail: Service Canada, Social Insurance Registration Office, PO Box 7000, Bathurst NB E2A 4T1

In person is fastest. It's downtown, the parking is manageable, and same-day beats waiting on the mail.

YOUR PR CARD

If you're a new permanent resident, your PR card is your proof of status and your ticket back into Canada any time you travel abroad. Apply early, because processing times are not quick and you don't want to discover that at the airport.

You'll need your passport, your Confirmation of Permanent Residence, and two photos that meet the government spec (the photo places in town know the spec, just tell them it's for a PR card).

Online: Permanent Resident Portal

By mail: Case Processing Centre, PR card, PO Box 10020, Sydney NS B1P 7C1 

Full guide: Applying for a Permanent Resident Card Full Guide

Permanent Resident (PR) card application guide for new permanent residents in Canada, including required documents and online application process.
New Brunswick Medicare application guide for newcomers, including health card requirements, proof of residency, and required immigration documents.

YOUR MEDICARE CARD

New Brunswick Medicare covers your doctor visits, hospital stays, and medically necessary care. Until your card arrives there's a processing period, so private health insurance for the gap is strongly recommended. A hospital bill without coverage is not a welcome-to-Canada gift you want.

You'll need proof of identity, proof of NB residency (lease or utility bill works), and your immigration documents.

Apply online, by mail, or in person at Service New Brunswick: Medicare Application Information

Required documents list: Medicare Required Documentation List

Same honest note I gave the Ontario folks above: getting a Medicare card is straightforward, getting a family doctor takes time. NB Health Link covers you while you're on the wait list.

YOUR BANK ACCOUNT

Every major Canadian bank has a newcomer package, and they compete hard for your business, so make them earn it. Compare the offers: free periods, credit-buildingNew products, international transfer fees. That last one matters more than people think if you're sending money home.

Bring your passport, immigration documents, proof of address, and your SIN if you have it by then. Going into a branch beats opening online for your first Canadian account; you'll have questions, and a human with answers is worth the trip.

RBC: RBC Newcomers to Canada Offers

CIBC: CIBC Newcomers to Canada Offers 

Scotiabank: Scotiabank Newcomers to Canada Offers 

TD: TD Newcomers to Canada Offers

BMO: BMO Newcomers to Canada Offers

One more thing: opening an account starts your Canadian credit history, and your credit history is what a mortgage gets built on later. Every month counts, so start now even if buying feels years away.


Newcomer banking in Canada with major banks offering new immigrant accounts, credit-building options, and financial services.
New Brunswick school registration guide for newcomer families, including English and French public schools, required documents, and kindergarten enrollment.

YOUR KIDS' SCHOOLS

New Brunswick runs two parallel public school systems, English and French, each with its own district and enrollment process. Both are free, both are good, and which one fits depends on your family's language plans.

You'll need your child's birth certificate, proof of address, immunization records, and any previous school records you have.

Anglophone East (English):Anglophone East newcomer enrollment

Francophone Sud (French): Inscription, District scolaire francophone Sud

Kindergarten info: NB kindergarten registration.

The Anglophone East newcomers page is genuinely helpful and built for exactly your situation. Start there if you're going the English route.

LICENCE, PLATES, AND EVERYTHING ELSE

Driver's licence, vehicle registration, and the every-two-years inspection sticker work the same for you as for the Ontario crowd, so scroll up to that section. One difference worth knowing: depending on which country your current licence is from, you may need to take a knowledge test or road test rather than doing a straight swap. Service New Brunswick will tell you which bucket you're in. Utilities work the same as the section above too.


New Brunswick driver's licence exchange and vehicle registration guide for newcomers, including licence transfers, road tests, and inspection requirements
Newcomer mortgage guide for buying a home in Canada, including mortgage pre-approval, international credit, and first home financing options.

GETTING A MORTGAGE AS A NEWCOMER

Here's some good news most newcomers don't expect: you do not need years of Canadian credit history to buy a home here. Most major lenders run newcomer mortgage programs built for exactly your situation, using things like proof of income, your down payment, and international credit references.

The process is the same as for anyone: know your finances, get pre-approved before you shop, then buy. The difference is choosing a lender who actually understands newcomer files, because not all of them do it well. After 15 years here I know which banks and which independent brokers are good at this, and I'll point you to them for free, because a buyer with financing sorted is a buyer I can actually help.


THE SAME PITCH AS ABOVE, STILL TRUE

Whether you landed last month or you're still planning the move, if Greater Moncton is where you're headed, call or text 506-852-6477. I've walked a lot of newcomer families through their first Canadian home purchase, and no question is too small. No pressure, just straight answers.

THE QUESTIONS PEOPLE ARE TOO POLITE TO ASK

Everything above this is the practical stuff. This part is the honest stuff. Some of these answers are not good for business. I'd rather you know.

Why is it so much cheaper here? What's the catch?

Wages are lower. That's most of it, and almost nobody says it out loud.

If you're bringing an Ontario salary with you, or you work remote, you've effectively arbitraged the country and you're going to do very well. If you're job hunting locally, budget for a pay cut and do that math before you fall in love with a listing, not after.

The other catch is health care access. Getting a Medicare card is straightforward. Getting a family doctor takes time. If someone in your family needs regular specialist care, look into that before you look at houses.

What do people move here and end up hating?

The honest list, collected from people who've told me:

The wind. Nobody warns you about the wind.

The drive to anything specialized. Certain medical appointments, certain shopping, most big concerts. That's Halifax, and Halifax is a couple of hours away.

How early things close. If you're used to something being open at ten at night, adjust.

And in the smaller communities, the visibility. People know your business. Some folks find that charming and some find it suffocating, and you genuinely won't know which one you are until you've lived it.

In my experience the ones who leave, leave in the first two years. Past that, they tend to stay.

What happens if I can't find a family doctor?

You register on the provincial wait list and use NB Health Link in the meantime. Health Link is a real service and it's better than nothing, but it isn't a family doctor and I'm not going to pretend otherwise.

This is the single thing people are most anxious about, and it's the one I can't fix for you. What I'd tell you is what I'd tell my own family: get on the list the week you arrive, before you've unpacked a box. The list doesn't care that you just got here.

Am I always going to be "from away"?

Technically, yes. Twenty years from now someone will still refer to you as the folks who bought the such-and-such place.

Practically, no. "From away" here isn't a wall, it's a fact people mention the way they'd mention what street you live on. Show up to things. Buy from the local guy. Learn three names at the rink. That's the whole initiation and it works faster than newcomers expect.

The ones who stay outsiders are usually the ones who spend their first two years telling everyone how it was done back home.

Should I rent first or buy right away?

If you've never spent a winter here, rent.

I'd rather you rent for six months and buy the right house than buy in August and work out in February that you hate the drive from where you landed. Renting also lets you learn which neighbourhoods you actually like, which is not something anyone can do from listing photos or a weekend visit.

Yes, I'm aware I just talked myself out of a commission. I'd rather have you as a client in the spring than an ex-client with regrets.

Do you ever tell people not to buy a house?

Yes. Regularly.

Not long ago I was working with a couple relocating to Canada. They didn't know our market, how our houses are built, or what a Canadian winter can hide. They found an older semi-split they loved, mostly because it fit the budget.

The inspection told a different story. Major foundation issue, and the snow had hidden every sign of it from the outside.

I told them to walk. No second guessing, no trying to make the numbers work. It was a bad buy.

They ended up in a brand new semi-split with a New Home Warranty for about $40,000 more, still comfortably inside the budget they'd walked in with. And yes, the bigger sale meant a bigger cheque for me. I'll take the awkwardness of saying that out loud over watching them inherit a six-figure repair.

That's the job. I get paid when you buy, which is exactly why you should pay attention on the days I tell you not to.

Can I buy here before I sell my house back home?

Often, yes. That depends on your lender, not on me.

What you need sorted is bridge financing: whether you can carry both properties for a stretch, what that costs, and what your lender wants to see before they'll agree to it. Have that conversation before you start looking, not after you've fallen for a house and find yourself doing math at midnight.

Get it answered early and you shop with a real number. Skip it and you'll either talk yourself out of the right house or write an offer you can't fund.

If it doesn't work out, how hard is it to sell and get out?

In a normal market here, a decent house priced properly sells in about a month at close to asking. That's not a pitch, it's just what this market does most of the time. If you ever get there, here's how I sell a house. My monthly market update has the current numbers if you'd rather check than take my word for it.

I bring it up because nobody else will. Everyone sells you the arrival. Almost no one tells you what the exit looks like, and honestly, knowing the exit is what makes the arrival feel safe.

Do I need my own realtor if I'm buying new construction?

The person in the show home works for the builder. They are often lovely and they are not on your side.

You want somebody reading the contract, the specs, the warranty terms and the finishing schedule with your interests in mind. And here's the part most buyers don't know: on most new builds the builder pays the buyer agent's commission, so having your own representation costs you nothing.

I'm obviously not neutral here. Ask anyone who bought new construction without representation how that went.  I've also written about why I always recommend an inspection on new construction, warranty or not.

Town or country? What do Ontario families actually end up choosing?

More of them end up rural than they expected to, because that's usually the whole point of the move. Land, quiet, a shop, room for the kids.

What changes minds is the boring stuff: school bus routes, how long that drive really takes in a February storm, and internet service, which varies wildly from one road to the next.

If you do go rural, the due diligence is a different job. Well, septic, and the PID report, because rural listings regularly describe acreage that doesn't match the registered parcel. I pull the GeoNB data and read the PID before you write an offer, not after you've closed. That's my specialty, and it's the reason to have me on this particular kind of purchase.  More on how I handle rural and land transactions

Is now a good time to buy?

Anyone who answers that in one word is selling something. I write a market update every month with the real numbers: inventory, days on market, sale-to-list. Read it and decide for yourself.

Most Recent Market Update

STILL READING?

Then you're the type who does the homework before making a decision, which means we'll get along fine.

Call or text 506-852-6477. No pressure, just straight answers.

Strong Roots - Smart Moves

Shane MacPherson, REALTOR®, eXp Realty

The trademarks REALTOR®, REALTORS®, and the REALTOR® logo are controlled by The Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) and identify real estate professionals who are member’s of CREA. The trademarks MLS®, Multiple Listing Service® and the associated logos are owned by CREA and identify the quality of services provided by real estate professionals who are members of CREA. Used under license.